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'''بیرینجی کونقو ساواشی''' ([[اینگیلیس دیلی|اینگیلیسجه]]: First Congo War) [[کونقو دموکراتیک جومهوریتی]] و قوْنشو اؤلکه‌سی قوشونو آراسیندا باش وئرن دؤیوش.
{{Infobox military conflict
== قایناق‌لار ==
|image=[[File:First Congo War map en.png|frameless]]
{{قایناق}}
|caption=Map showing the AFDL offensive
اینگیلیسجه ویکی‌پدیاسی‌نین ایشلدنلری طرفیندن یارانمیش«[[:en:First Congo War|First Congo War]]»، مقاله‌سیندن گؤتورولوبدور.( ۲۸ سپتامبر ۲۰۱۸ تاریخینده یوْخلانیلیبدیر).
|conflict=First Congo War ▼{{قارداش_پروژه‌لر_باغلانتی قوتوسو
|partof=the aftermath of the [[Rwandan Genocide]]
| یازار =no
|date= 24 October 1996 – 16 May 1997<br/>({{Age in years, months, weeks and days|month1=10|day1=24|year1=1996|month2=05|day2=16|year2=1997}})
| ویکی‌سؤزلوک =no
|place=[[Zaire]]
| ویکی‌کیتاب =no
|result= Decisive AFDL victory<div><div>
| ویکی‌سؤز =no
*Overthrow of the [[Mobutu Sese Seko|Mobutu regime]]
| ویکی‌قایناق =no
*[[Zaire]] renamed the [[کونقو دموکراتیک جومهوریتی]]
▲| conflict ویکی‌آمبار =First Congo War
*Installation of [[Laurent-Désiré Kabila]] as [[President of the Democratic Republic of the Congo|President]]
| ویکی‌خبر =no
*Beginning of the [[ایکینجی کنقو ساواشی]]
| ویکی‌گیل =no
|combatant1='''{{flag|Zaire}}'''
| ویکی‌دولانما =no
*[[White Legion (Zaire)|White Legion]]
| ویکی‌بیلیم‌یورد =no
{{flagicon image|Flag of UNITA.svg}} [[UNITA]]<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/inatl/longterm/congo/stories/052097.htm |title=Congo Begins Process of Rebuilding Nation |work=The Washington Post |first=Lynne |last=Duke |date=20 May 1997 |page=A10 |quote=Guerrillas of Angola's former rebel movement UNITA, long supported by Mobutu in an unsuccessful war against Angola's government, also fought for Mobutu against Kabila's forces. |deadurl=no |archiveurl=http://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/20110224121909/https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/inatl/longterm/congo/stories/052097.htm |archivedate=24 February 2011 |df=dmy-all }}</ref><br>{{flagicon|Rwanda|1962}} [[Army for the Liberation of Rwanda|ALiR]]<br>{{flagicon image|Flag of the Rwandan Democratic Movement.svg}} [[Interahamwe]]
|combatant2={{flagicon|Democratic Republic of the Congo|1997}} '''[[Alliance of Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Congo|AFDL]]'''<br>{{flag|Rwanda|1962}}<br/>{{flag|Uganda}}<br/>{{flag|Burundi}}<ref name="WashingtonPostApril15">{{cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/inatl/africa/april/15/zprotest.htm |title=Passive Protest Stops Zaire's Capital Cold |work=The Washington Post |first=Lynne |last=Duke |date=15 April 1997 |page=A14 |quote=Kabila's forces – which are indeed backed by Rwanda, Angola, Uganda and Burundi, diplomats say – are slowly advancing toward the capital from the eastern half of the country, where they have captured all the regions that produce Zaire's diamonds, gold, copper and cobalt. |deadurl=no |archiveurl=http://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/20110224121909/https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/inatl/africa/april/15/zprotest.htm |archivedate=24 February 2011 |df=dmy-all }}</ref><br>{{flag|Angola}}<ref name="WashingtonPostApril15"/>
|commander1={{flagicon|Zaire}} [[Mobutu Sese Seko]]<br/>{{flagicon image|Flag of UNITA.svg}} [[Jonas Savimbi]]<br/>{{Flagicon|Rwanda|1962}} Paul Rwarakabije<br/>{{Flagicon|Rwanda|1962}} [[Robert Kajuga (militiaman)|Robert Kajuga]]<br/>{{Flagicon|Rwanda|1962}} [[Tharcisse Renzaho]]
|commander2=
{{flagicon|Democratic Republic of the Congo|1997}} [[Laurent-Désiré Kabila]]<br/>{{flagicon|Rwanda|1962}} [[Paul Kagame]]<br/>{{flagicon|Rwanda|1962}} [[James Kabarebe]]<br/>{{flagicon|Uganda}} [[Yoweri Museveni]] <br/>{{flagicon|Burundi}} [[Pierre Buyoya]]<br/>{{flagicon|Angola}} [[José Eduardo dos Santos]]
|strength1=
'''Zaire:''' 50,000 – 60,000<ref name="strength">{{cite journal |url=http://www.lib.unb.ca/Texts/JCS/bin/get5.cgi?directory=fall99/&filename=THOM.htm |title=Congo-Zaire's 1996–97 Civil War in the Context of Evolving Patterns of Military Conflict in Africa in the Era of Independence |first=William G. |last=Thom |publisher=Journal of Conflict Studies |volume=XIX |issue=2 |year=1999 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060821184303/http://www.lib.unb.ca/Texts/JCS/bin/get5.cgi?directory=fall99%2F&filename=THOM.htm |archivedate=21 August 2006 |df=dmy-all }}</ref><br/>'''Interahamwe:''' 40,000 – 100,000 total<ref name="strength"/><br/>'''UNITA:''' {{circa}}1,000<ref name="strength"/>
|strength2='''AFDL:''' 57,000<ref name="num">This number was self-declared and was not independently verified. Johnson, Dominic: Kongo — Kriege, Korruption und die Kunst des Überlebens, Brandes & Apsel, Frankfurt am Main, 2. Auflage 2009 {{ISBN|978-3-86099-743-7}}</ref><br/>'''Rwanda:''' 3,500<ref name="num"/>
|casualties1=10,000–15,000 killed<br>thousands surrender
|casualties2=3,000–5,000 killed
|casualties3=250,000<ref>https://www.amnesty.org/ailib/aipub/1998/AFR/16203698.html{{dead link|date=May 2018 |bot=SheriffIsInTown |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>–800,000 dead<br>222,000 refugees missing<ref>CDI: The Center for Defense Information, The Defense Monitor, "The World At War: January 1, 1998".</ref>
}}
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[[بؤلمه:ساواشلار]]
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