قودس موحاصیره‌سی (۱۰۹۹)

قودس موحاصیره‌سی (۱۰۹۹) (اینگیلیسجه: Siege of Jerusalem (1099)) فاطمی خلافتی و صلیب یۆروشلری قوشونو آراسیندا باش وئرن دؤیوش.بیرینجی صلیب یوروشونین بیر قیسمی‌دیر. بیت المقدس یئرینده اوز وئرمیش‌دیر بۇ وۇروشون سوْنو صلیب یۆروشلری غلبه‌سیله بیتمیش‌دیر

Siege of Jerusalem
شامیل دیر:the بیرینجی صلیب یوروشو

Capture of Jerusalem by the Crusaders (19th-century artist impression)
تاریخJune 7 – July 15, 1099
یئر
نتیجه Decisive Crusader victory[۱]
اراضی
دییشیکلیکلری
دویوشچولر
Crusaders فاطمی خلافتی
باشچیلار و لیدرلر
قادفری بوین
Raymond IV of Toulouse
Robert II of Normandy
Robert II of Flanders
Eustace III of Boulogne
Tancred of Hauteville
Gaston IV of Béarn
Iftikhar ad-Dawla Surrendered
گوج
1,200-1,300 Knights
11,000-12,000 Infantry
[۲][۳][۴]
Sizeable Garrison
تلفاتلار و ایتکیلر
3,000-4,000

Modern estimates:
Unknown, garrison killed and thousands of inhabitants massacred
Arab sources:
30,000-70,000 Arab sources give figures of between 30,000 and 70,000 casualties (in an anonymous Syrian chronicle, and in Ibn al-Athir, respectively). These figures are rejected as unrealistic by Thorau (2007), who argues it is very unlikely that the city at the time had a total population of this order; medieval chroniclers tend to substantially exaggerate both troop strength and casualty figures; they cannot be taken at face value naively, and it is less than straightforward to arrive at realistic estimates based on them. Peter Thorau, Die Kreuzzüge, C.H.Beck, München 2007, آی‌اس‌بی‌ان 3406508383. Dittmar, Heinrich (1850). Die Geschichte der Welt vor und nach Christus, Vol. 3. Heidelberg.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)[صفحه‌سیز]Valentin, François (1867). Geschichte der Kreuzzüge. Regensburg.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)[صفحه‌سیز]Mackintosh, Sir James (1830). The history of England, Volume 1. Philadelphia.[صفحه‌سیز]

</ref>

گؤرونتولر دَییشدیر

قایناق‌لار دَییشدیر

  1. ^ Valentin, François (1867). Geschichte der Kreuzzüge. Regensburg.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  2. ^ Skaarup, Harold A. (2003). Siegecraft - No Fortress Impregnable. Lincoln.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  3. ^ Mikaberidze, Alexander (2011). Conflict and Conquest in the Islamic World. Santa Barbara.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  4. ^ Watson, Bruce (1993). Sieges: a comparative study. Westport.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)

قارداش پروژه‌لرده قودس موحاصیره‌سی (۱۰۹۹) گؤره داها آرتیق بیلگی‌لر تاپابیلرسینیز.


  فایل‌لار ویکی‌آمباردا