میلیتچی حرکت حیزبی

(میلیتچی حرکت پارتیسی-دن يوْل‌لاندیریلمیش)

میلیتچی حرکت حزبی (تورکیه تورکجه‌سی: Milliyetçi Hareket Partisiتورکیه‌ده ۱۹۶۹-جی میلادی ایلینده یارادیلمیش بیر سیاسی حزب دیر.

مِلِّیَّتچِی حَرَکَت پارتِیسِی

Milliyetçi Hareket Partisi
قیسا آدیMHP
PresidentDevlet Bahçeli
FounderAlparslan Türkeş
قورولوش۹ فوریه ۱۹۶۹؛ ۵۵ ایل قاباق (۱۹۶۹-۰۲-09) ۲۴ ژانویه ۱۹۹۳؛ ۳۱ ایل قاباق (۱۹۹۳-۰۱-24) (re-establishment)
قاباقکیRepublican Villagers Nation Party
مرکزیEhlibeyt Mh. Ceyhun Atuf Kansu Cd No:128, 06105 Ankara, Turkey
Paramilitary wingGrey Wolves (unofficial)
عۆضو اوْلانلار (2021)Decrease 475,338[۱]
ایدئولوژیTurkish ultranationalism[۲][۳][۴][۵]
Cultural nationalism[۵][۶][۷]
Social conservatism[۸]
National conservatism[۹]
Right-wing populism[۱۰][۱۱]
Anti-communism
Nine Lights Doctrine
Euroscepticism[۱۲]

Pan-Turkism[۱۳]
Turanism[۱۴]
Political positionRight-wing[۱۵][۱۶][۱۷] to far-right[۱۸][۱۹][۲۰][۲۱][۲۲][۲۳]
میللی باغلانتیPeople's Alliance
رنگ(لر)    Red, White (official)
  Ruby red (customary)
شوعارÜlkenin Geleceğine Oy Ver ("Vote for the Country's Future")
Grand National Assembly
۴۸ / ۶۰۰
Metropolitan municipalities
۱ / ۳۰
District municipalities
۲۳۳ / ۱٬۳۵۱
Provincial councillors
۱۸۸ / ۱٬۲۵۱
Municipal Assemblies
۲٬۸۱۹ / ۲۰٬۴۹۸
حیزب بایراقی
Flag of the Nationalist Movement Party
وئب‌سایت
www.mhp.org.tr

قایناقلار دَییشدیر

  1. ^ Milliyetçi Hareket Partisi (tr). Yargıtay Cumhuriyet Başsavcılığı.
  2. ^ Arman, Murat Necip (2007). "The Sources Of Banality In Transforming Turkish Nationalism". CEU Political Science Journal (2): 133–151.
  3. ^ Eissenstat, Howard. (November 2002). Anatolianism: The History of a Failed Metaphor of Turkish Nationalism. Middle East Studies Association Conference. Washington, D.C.
  4. ^ Tachau, Frank. (1963). "The Search for National Identity among the Turks". Die Welt des Islams. New Series. 8 (3): 165–176.
  5. ^ ۵٫۰ ۵٫۱ Cook, Steven A. (2012). "Recent History: The Rise of the Justice and Development Party". U.S.-Turkey Relations: A New Partnership to. Council on Foreign Relations: 52.
  6. ^ Göçek, Fatma Müge (2011). "The Transformation of Turkey: Redefining State and Society from the Ottoman Empire to the Modern Era". I.B. Tauris: 56. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (کؤمک)
  7. ^ Tocci, Nathalie (2012). "Turkey and the European Union". The Routledge Handbook of Modern Turkey. Routledge: 241.
  8. ^ Celep, Ödül (2010). "Turkey's Radical Right and the Kurdish Issue: The MHP's Reaction to the "Democratic Opening"". Insight Turkey. 12 (2).
  9. ^ Carkoglu, Ali (2004). Turkey and the European Union: Domestic Politics, Economic Integration and International Dynamics. Routledge. p. 127.
  10. ^ Farnen, Russell F., ed. (2004). Nationalism, Ethnicity, and Identity: Cross National and Comparative Perspectives. Transaction Secularism Publishers. p. 252. ISBN 9781412829366. ..the nationalist-fascist Turkish National Movement Party (MHP).
  11. ^ Abadan-Unat, Nermin (2011). Turks in Europe: From Guest Worker to Transnational Citizen. New York: Berghahn Books. p. 19. ISBN 9781845454258. ...the fascist Nationalist Movement Party...
  12. ^ Euroscepticism: Party Ideology Meets Strategy.
  13. ^ "MHP to start rallies against Kurdish terrorist movement on Dec 13". Today's Zaman. 4 December 2009. Archived from the original on 2015-01-04. https://web.archive.org/web/20150104161345/http://www.todayszaman.com/newsDetail.action;jsessionid=3Ghv60BSd63UASpRJxK9ZPhJ?newsId=194568&columnistId=0. میلیتچی حرکت حیزبی
  14. ^ Söyler, Mehtap (2015). The Turkish Deep State: State Consolidation, Civil-Military Relations and Democracy (in انگلیسی). Routledge. p. 119. ISBN 9781317668800.
  15. ^ Gerges, Fawaz (2016). Contentious Politics in the Middle East. Springer. p. 299.
  16. ^ Yilmaz, Gözde (2017). Minority Rights in Turkey. Taylor & Francis. p. 65.
  17. ^ "Turkish right-wing dissidents' bid to oust party leader foiled". Yahoo News. 15 May 2016. https://news.yahoo.com/wing-turkey-party-bid-oust-longtime-leader-033417332.html.
  18. ^ Turkey Recent Economic and Political Developments Yearbook Volume 1 - Strategic Information and Developments. P.46. Published in July 2015 and updated annually. International Business Publications, Washington, USA. Accessed via Google books. Retrieved 16 February 2017.
  19. ^ Global Turkey in Europe II. Energy, Migration, Civil Society and Citizenship Issues in Turkey-EU Relations. p.180. First published by Edizioni Nuova Cultura in 2014. Published in Rome, Italy. Accessed via Google books. Retrieved 16 February 2017.
  20. ^ Turkish far right on the rise. The Independent. Author - Justin Huggler. Published 19 April 1999. Retrieved 16 February 2017.
  21. ^ "Turkey election: Victorious Erdogan pledges 'consensus'". BBC News. 13 June 2011. https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-13744972. میلیتچی حرکت حیزبی
  22. ^ "Turkey's Erdogan wins election". RTÉ. 13 June 2011. https://www.rte.ie/news/2011/0612/302276-turkey/. میلیتچی حرکت حیزبی
  23. ^ Uras, Umut (29 March 2019). "New test for Erdogan: What's at stake in Turkish local elections?". Al Jazeera. https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2019/03/test-erdogan-stake-turkish-local-elections-190327190617999.html. میلیتچی حرکت حیزبی

آرتیق اوخو دَییشدیر

  • Arıkan, E. Burak (1999). The Programme of the Nationalist Action Party: An Iron Hand in a Velvet Glove?. pp. 120–134. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (کؤمک)
  • Arıkan, Ekin Burak (2012). Turkish extreme right in office: whither democracy and democratization?. pp. 225–238. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (کؤمک)
  • Başkan, Filiz (January 2006). "Globalization and Nationalism: The Nationalist Action Party of Turkey". Nationalism and Ethnic Politics. 12 (1): 83–105. doi:10.1080/13537110500503877. S2CID 145620087.

ائشیک باغلانتیلار دَییشدیر

ویکی‌آمباردا Nationalist Movement Party ایله مربوط فایل وار.

شابلون:Turkish nationalism شابلون:Political parties of Turkey