نهاوند دؤیوشو

Battle of Nahāvand
	شامیل دیر:ایسلامین یاییلیشی
	; Painting of the Nahavand Castle, which was one of the last Sasanian strongholds.
تاریخ	642
یئر	Nahāvand, near همدان, Iran
نتیجه	Decisive رشیدی خیلافتی victory
دویوشچولر
رشیدی خیلافتی	ساسانیلر
باشچیلار و لیدرلر
Sa`d ibn Abi Waqqas; An-Numan ibn Muqarrin ☪; Tulayha ☪; Amru bin Ma'adi Yakrib ☪	Piruz Khosrow ☪ ; Mardanshah ☪
گوج
30,000	100,000-120,000
تلفاتلار و ایتکیلر
Heavy	Heavy

Battle of Nahāvand
	شامیل دیر:the ایسلامین یاییلیشی
	; Painting of the Nahavand Castle, which was one of the last Sasanian strongholds.
تاریخ	642
یئر	Nahāvand, near همدان, Iran
نتیجه	Decisive رشیدی خیلافتی victory
دویوشچولر
رشیدی خیلافتی	ساسانیلر
باشچیلار و لیدرلر
Sa`d ibn Abi Waqqas; An-Numan ibn Muqarrin ☪	Piruz Khosrow ☪ ; Mardanshah ☪
گوج
30,000	100,000
تلفاتلار و ایتکیلر
Heavy	Heavy

Battle of Nahāvand
شامیل دیر:ایسلامین یاییلیشی

Painting of the Nahavand Castle, which was one of the last Sasanian strongholds.
تاریخ 642
یئر
Nahāvand, near همدان, Iran
نتیجه Decisive رشیدی خیلافتی victory^[۲]
دویوشچولر
رشیدی خیلافتی ساسانیلر
باشچیلار و لیدرلر
Sa`d ibn Abi Waqqas
An-Numan ibn Muqarrin ☪^[۳]
Tulayha ☪^[۴]
Amru bin Ma'adi Yakrib ☪^[۵] Piruz Khosrow ☪
Mardanshah ☪
گوج
30,000^[۶] 100,000^[۷]-120,000^[۸]
تلفاتلار و ایتکیلر
Heavy^[۱]^[۹] Heavy^[۱]^[۱۰]
قایناقلار دَییشدیر

^ ^۱٫۰ ^۱٫۱ ^۱٫۲ http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/arab-ii

^ The Expansion of the Saracens-The East, C.H. Becker, The Cambridge Medieval History: The Rise of the Saracens and the Foundation of the Western Empire, Vol. 2, ed. John Bagnell Bury, (MacMillan Company, 1913), 348.

^ Iran, Arab Conquest of (636-671), Adam Ali, Conflict and Conquest in the Islamic World: A Historical Encyclopedia, Vol.1, ed. Alexander Mikaberidze, (ABC-CLIO, 2011), 406.

^ Islamic desk reference, By E. J. van Donzel, pg.458

^ "The fall of Persia", Vol. 2, ed. Sayyid Ali Al-Jumjumani

^ Battle of Nahāvand. Encyclopædia Britannica. یوْخلانیلیب2010-09-19.

^ John Laffin, Brassey's Dictionary of Battles, (Barnes & Noble, 1995), 306.

^ Parvaneh Pourshariati, Decline and Fall of the Sasanian Empire, (I.B.Tauris, 2009), 216.

^ Iran in the Early Islamic Period, Michael G. Morony, The Oxford Handbook of Iranian History, ed. Touraj Daryaee, (Oxford University Press, 2012), 211.

^ Iran in the Early Islamic Period, Michael G. Morony, The Oxford Handbook of Iranian History, 211.

[iranicaonline.org-1] ۱٫۰ ^۱٫۱ ^۱٫۲ http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/arab-ii

[2] The Expansion of the Saracens-The East, C.H. Becker, The Cambridge Medieval History: The Rise of the Saracens and the Foundation of the Western Empire, Vol. 2, ed. John Bagnell Bury, (MacMillan Company, 1913), 348.

[3] Iran, Arab Conquest of (636-671), Adam Ali, Conflict and Conquest in the Islamic World: A Historical Encyclopedia, Vol.1, ed. Alexander Mikaberidze, (ABC-CLIO, 2011), 406.

[4] Islamic desk reference, By E. J. van Donzel, pg.458

[5] "The fall of Persia", Vol. 2, ed. Sayyid Ali Al-Jumjumani

[6] Battle of Nahāvand. Encyclopædia Britannica. یوْخلانیلیب2010-09-19.

[7] John Laffin, Brassey's Dictionary of Battles, (Barnes & Noble, 1995), 306.

[8] Parvaneh Pourshariati, Decline and Fall of the Sasanian Empire, (I.B.Tauris, 2009), 216.

[9] Iran in the Early Islamic Period, Michael G. Morony, The Oxford Handbook of Iranian History, ed. Touraj Daryaee, (Oxford University Press, 2012), 211.

[10] Iran in the Early Islamic Period, Michael G. Morony, The Oxford Handbook of Iranian History, 211.

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