پونتوس شاهلیغی

پونتوس شاهلیغی (اینگیلیسجه: Kingdom of Pontus) هلنیسم اینانج دا بیر دولت میش پونتوس شاهلارین اصل ده هخامنشیلرین نسلیندن میش لر بو کراللیقین ان گوجلو چاغدا مهرداد شاهین دونمینده میش مهرداد کولوچیس (گورجیستانکاپادوکیا ، تاوریک ، بیتینیا و رومون کیچیک آسیا دا اولدوغو بولگه نی اله گچیرمیش دیر آمما سنرا روم جومهوریتینه مغلوب اولدو و پونتوس روملی لارین الینه گچدی.

Kingdom of Pontus
281 BC–62 AD
The Kingdom of Pontus at its height: before the reign of Mithridates VI (dark purple), after his early conquests (purple), and his conquests in the first Mithridatic wars (pink)
The Kingdom of Pontus at its height: before the reign of Mithridates VI (dark purple), after his early conquests (purple), and his conquests in the first Mithridatic wars (pink)
وضعیت
  • Independent kingdom (281 – 63 BC)
  • Client kingdom of the Roman Republic and Roman Empire (eastern part of the kingdom; 63 BC – 62 AD)
پایتختAmaseia, Sinope
عۆموُمی دیللرGreek (official after 3rd century BCE,[۱] coastal cities)
Persian and Anatolian languages (regional and native)
دین
Syncretic, incorporating Greek polytheism, Iranian religion, and local Anatolian religion.
دؤولتMonarchy
Basileus 
• 281–266 BC
Mithridates I Ktistes
• 266–250 BC
Ariobarzanes
• c. 250–220 BC
Mithridates II
• c. 220–185 BC
Mithridates III
• c. 185 – c. 170 BC
Pharnaces I
• c. 170 – 150 BC
Mithridates IV
• c. 150 – 120 BC
Mithridates V Euergetes
• 120–63 BC
Mithridates VI Eupator
• 63–47 BC
Pharnaces II
• 47–37 BC
Darius
• 37 BC
Arsaces
• 37–8 BC
Polemon I
• 8 BC – 38 AD
Pythodorida
• 38 AD – 62 AD
Polemon II
تاریخی دؤنم 
• Founded by Mithridates I
281 BC
• Conquered by Pompey of the Roman Republic, remained as a client state (eastern part of the kingdom).
63 BC
• Annexed by the Roman Empire under Emperor Nero.
62 AD
قاباقکی
سونراکی
Antigonid dynasty
Roman Empire


قایناقلار دَییشدیر

  1. ^ Brian McGing, “PONTUS,” Encyclopædia Iranica, online edition, 2004, available at https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/pontus