جرالد فورد
جرالد فورد (اینگیلیسجه: Gerald Ford) (دوغوم:۱۴ ژوئیه ۱۹۱۳ ، اؤلوم: ۲۶ دسامبر ۲۰۰۶ (۹۳ یاش)) آمریکا بیرلشمیش ایالتلری اؤلکهسینین ۳۸-جی جومهورباشقانی. ۱۹۷۴-جی ایلدن ۱۹۷۷-جی ایله قدر ایش اؤستونده اولدو.
جرالد فورد | |
---|---|
Gerald Ford | |
38th President of the United States | |
ایشده August 9, 1974 – January 20, 1977 | |
Vice President |
|
قاباقکی | ریچارد نیکسون |
سونراکی | جیمی کارتر |
40th Vice President of the United States | |
ایشده December 6, 1973 – August 9, 1974 | |
رییسجومهور | Richard Nixon |
قاباقکی | اسپیرو اقنیو |
سونراکی | نلسون راکفلر |
House Minority Leader | |
ایشده January 3, 1965 – December 6, 1973 | |
موعاوینی | لزلی سی. آرندز |
قاباقکی | چارلز ائی. هالک |
سونراکی | جان یاکوب رهودز |
Leader of the House Republican Conference | |
ایشده January 3, 1965 – December 6, 1973 | |
موعاوینی |
|
قاباقکی | چارلز ائی. هالک |
سونراکی | جان یاکوب رهودز |
Chair of the House Republican Conference | |
ایشده January 3, 1963 – January 3, 1965 | |
Leader | Charles A. Halleck |
قاباقکی | چارلز بی. هوون |
سونراکی | ملوین لایرد |
U.S. نومایندهلر مجلیسی-نین عوضوو منطقهسی: میشیقان ایالتی 5th بؤلگه | |
ایشده January 3, 1949 – December 6, 1973 | |
قاباقکی | بارتل جی. جونکمان |
سونراکی | ریچارد واندر وین |
شخصی بیلگیلر | |
دوغوم | Leslie Lynch King Jr. ۱۴ ژوئیهٔ ۱۹۱۳ اوماها, U.S. |
اؤلوم |
۲۶ دسامبر ۲۰۰۶ (۹۳ یاش) Rancho Mirage, California, U.S. |
ایستراحت یئری | Gerald R. Ford Presidential Museum |
سیاسی حزبی | آمریکا بیرلشمیش ایالتلرین جومهوری حزبی |
حیات یولداشلاری | بتی فورد (ائولی ۱۹۴۸) |
اوشاقلاری | |
والئدینی | |
تحصیل | میشیقان بیلیمیوردو (BA) Yale University (JD) |
ایمضاسی | |
نیظامی خیدمت | |
باغلانتیسی | United States |
بوداق/خیدمت | آمریکا بیرلشمیش ایالتلرینین حربی دوننمئسی |
Years of service | 1942–1946 |
درجه | Lieutenant commander |
موباریزهلر/ساواشلار | ایکینجی دونیا ساواشی |
جایزهلر | American Campaign Medal Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal (9 campaign stars) World War II Victory |
College football career | |
Michigan Wolverines – No. 48 | |
Position | Center |
Class | 1935 |
Major | Economics |
Career history | |
Bowl games | East–West Shrine Game (1935) |
High school | Grand Rapids South |
Career highlights and awards | |
|
قایناقلار
دَییشدیرکیتاب تانیتیمی
دَییشدیر- Brinkley, Douglas (2007). Gerald R. Ford. New York, New York: Times Books. ISBN 978-0-8050-6909-9. short biography
- Cannon, James. Gerald R. Ford: An Honorable Life (Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 2013) 482 pp. official biography by a member of the Ford administration
- Cannon, James (1993). Time and Chance: Gerald R. Ford's Appointment with History. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press. ISBN 978-0-472-08482-1. older full-scale biography
- Conley, Richard S. "Presidential Influence and Minority Party Liaison on Veto Overrides: New Evidence from the Ford Presidency". American Politics Research 2002 30#1: 34–65. ISSN 1532-673X Fulltext: in Swetswise
- Firestone, Bernard J.; Ugrinsky, Alexej, eds. (1992). Gerald R. Ford and the Politics of Post-Watergate America. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press. ISBN 978-0-313-28009-2.
- Greene, John Robert (1992). The Limits of Power: The Nixon and Ford Administrations. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. ISBN 978-0-253-32637-9.
- Greene, John Robert (1995). The Presidency of Gerald R. Ford. Lawrence: University Press of Kansas. ISBN 978-0-7006-0639-9., the major scholarly study
- Hersey, John Richard. The President: A Minute-By-Minute Account of a Week in the Life of Gerald Ford. New York: Alfred A. Knopf. 1975.
- Hult, Karen M. and Walcott, Charles E. Empowering the White House: Governance under Nixon, Ford, and Carter. University Press of Kansas, 2004.
- Jespersen, T. Christopher. "Kissinger, Ford, and Congress: the Very Bitter End in Vietnam". Pacific Historical Review 2002 71#3: 439–473. Online Archived 2020-08-01 at the Wayback Machine.
- Jespersen, T. Christopher. "The Bitter End and the Lost Chance in Vietnam: Congress, the Ford Administration, and the Battle over Vietnam, 1975–76". Diplomatic History 2000 24#2: 265–293. Online
- Kaufman, Scott (2017). Ambition, Pragmatism, and Party: A Political Biography of Gerald R. Ford. Lawrence, Kansas: University Press of Kansas. ISBN 978-0-7006-2500-0. latest full-scale biography
- Maynard, Christopher A. "Manufacturing Voter Confidence: a Video Analysis of the American 1976 Presidential and Vice-presidential Debates". Historical Journal of Film, Radio and Television 1997 17#4 : 523–562. ISSN 0143-9685 Fulltext: in
- Moran, Andrew D. "More than a caretaker: the economic policy of Gerald R. Ford." Presidential Studies Quarterly 41.1 (2011): 39-63. online
Primary sources
دَییشدیر- Ford, Gerald (1994). Presidential Perspectives from the National Archives. Washington, District of Columbia: National Archives and Records Administration. ISBN 978-1-880875-04-9.
- Ford, Gerald (1987). Humor and the Presidency. New York: Arbor House. ISBN 978-0-87795-918-2.
- Ford, Gerald (1979). A Time to Heal: The Autobiography of Gerald R. Ford. New York, New York: Harper & Row. ISBN 978-0-06-011297-4.
- Gerald Ford Presidential Autograph Letters. Shapell Manuscript Foundation.
- Ford, Gerald (1973). Selected Speeches. Arlington, Va.: R. W. Beatty. ISBN 978-0-87948-029-5.
- Ford, Gerald (1965). Portrait of the assassin (Lee Harvey Oswald). New York, New York: Simon & Schuster. ISBN 978-1121975514.
- Ford, Betty (1978). The Times of My Life. New York: Harper & Row. ISBN 978-0-06-011298-1.
- Casserly, John J. (1977). The Ford White House: Diary of a Speechwriter. Boulder: Colorado Associated University Press. ISBN 978-0-87081-106-7.
- Coyne, John R. (1979). Fall in and Cheer. Garden City/N.Y.: Doubleday. ISBN 978-0-385-11119-5.
- DeFrank, Thomas (2007). Write It When I'm Gone: Remarkable Off-the-Record Conversations with Gerald R. Ford. New York: G.P. Putnam's Sons. ISBN 978-0-399-15450-8.
- Gergen, David (2000). Eyewitness to Power: The Essence of Leadership. New York, New York: Simon & Schuster. ISBN 978-0-684-82663-9., by speechwriter
- Hartmann, Robert T. (1980). Palace Politics: An Insider's Account of the Ford Years. New York: McGraw-Hill. ISBN 978-0-07-026951-4., by chief of staff
- Hersey, John (1980). Aspects of the Presidency: Truman and Ford in Office (The President: A Minute-by-Minute Account of a Week in the Life of Gerald Ford). New Haven: Ticknor & Fields. ISBN 978-0-89919-012-9.
- Kissinger, Henry A. (1999). Years of Renewal. New York: Touchstone. ISBN 978-0-684-85572-1. by Secretary of State
- Thompson, Kenneth, ed. (1980). The Ford Presidency: Twenty-Two Intimate Perspectives of Gerald Ford. Lanham: University Press of America. ISBN 978-0-8191-6960-0.
ائشیک باغلانتیلار
دَییشدیررسمی وبسایتلار
- Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library and Museum
- Gerald R. Ford Presidential Foundation
- White House biography
مدیا
- جرالد فورد collected news and commentary.
- گورونوشو C-SPAN ده
- "Life Portrait of Gerald R. Ford", from C-SPAN's American Presidents: Life Portraits, November 22, 1999
آیری
- United States Congress. جرالد فورد (id: F000260). Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- Gerald Ford: A Resource Guide from the Library of Congress.
- Essays on Gerald Ford, each member of his cabinet and First Lady from the Miller Center of Public Affairs
- Works by or about جرالد فورد at Internet Archive
- Works by جرالد فورد at LibriVox (public domain audiobooks)
- جرالد فورد IMDb ده
- Works by جرالد فورد at Project Gutenberg