سوئز کانالی
سوئز کانالی آرالیق دنیزینی قیزیل دنیزه وصل ائدن بیر سو یولو دور کی ۱۶۳ کیلومتر اوزونلوغو وار.[۱]
| سوئز کانالی | |
|---|---|
 | |
| موختصات | 30°42′18″N 32°20′39″E / 30.70500°N 32.34417°Eموختصات: 30°42′18″N 32°20′39″E / 30.70500°N 32.34417°E |
| Specifications | |
| اوزونلوغ | ۱۹۳٫۳ km (۱۲۰٫۱ mile) |
| ماکسیموم قایق شوعاعسی | لوآ خطاسیماژول:Convert-ین 1851-جی/جو خطینده: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value). |
| Minimum boat draft | ۲۰٫۱ m (۶۶ ft) |
| Minimum boat air draft | ۶۸ m (۲۲۳ ft) |
| Locks | None |
| Navigation authority | Suez Canal Authority |
| تاریخچه | |
| اصل صاحیبی | Suez Canal Company (Compagnie Universelle du Canal Maritime de Suez) |
| اینشیعات باشلانیشی | ۲۵ سپتامبر ۱۸۵۹ |
| تاماملاندیقی تاریخ | 17 نوْوامبر 1869 |
| جوغرافیاسی | |
| باشلانیش نوقطه‌سی | پورت‌سعید |
| سون نوقطه‌سی | Port Tewfik, سوئز |
قایناقلار دَییشدیر
- Britannica (2007) "Suez Canal", in: The new Encyclopædia Britannica, 15th ed., 28, Chicago, Ill. ; London : Encyclopædia Britannica, آی‌اس‌بی‌ان 1-59339-292-3
- Farnie, D.A. East and West of Suez: Suez Canal in History, 1854-1956, a stanmdard scholarly history; 870pp
- Galil, B.S. and Zenetos, A. (2002). "A sea change: exotics in the eastern Mediterranean Sea", in: Leppäkoski, E., Gollasch, S. and Olenin, S. (eds), Invasive aquatic species of Europe : distribution, impacts, and management, Dordrecht ; Boston : Kluwer Academic, آی‌اس‌بی‌ان 1-4020-0837-6, p. 325–336
- Garrison, Ervan G. (1999) A history of engineering and technology : artful methods, 2nd ed., Boca Raton, Fla. ; London : CRC Press, آی‌اس‌بی‌ان 0-8493-9810-X
- Hallberg, Charles W. The Suez Canal: Its History and Diplomatic Importance (1931), a standard scholarly history; 440pp; online Archived 2018-07-20 at the Wayback Machine.
- Karabell, Zachary (2003) Parting the Desert: The Creation of the Suez Canal, Knopf, آی‌اس‌بی‌ان 978-0-375-40883-0
- Oster, Uwe (2006) Le fabuleux destin des inventions : le canal de Suez, TV documentary produced by ZDF and directed by Axel Engstfeld (Germany)
- Rathbone, William (1882). . London: Chapman and Hall, Limited.
- Sanford, Eva Matthews (1938) The Mediterranean world in ancient times, Ronald series in history, New York : The Ronald Press Company, 618 p.
- Pudney, John. Suez; De Lesseps' Canal. New York: Praeger, 1969. Print.
- Wilson, Arnold T. (1939). The Suez Canal. Its Past, Present, and Future (2nd ed.). London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press.
ائشیک باغلانتیلار دَییشدیر
| ویکی‌آمباردا Suez Canal ایله مربوط فایل وار. |
- Suez Canal Authority
- Darius the Great's Suez Inscriptions Archived 2010-03-27 at the Wayback Machine.
- Suez Canal on OpenStreetMap
- Encyclopedia of the Orient: Suez Canal Archived 2018-09-25 at the Wayback Machine.
- Entrance of the Suez Canal—1882
- Suez Canal Container Terminal at Port Said
- Bibliography on Water Resources and International Law Peace Palace Library
- 3min video of sailing the 163km on یوتیوب, including the new section
- American Society of Civil Engineers- Suez Canal Archived 2021-05-20 at the Wayback Machine.
- Suez Canal map by Strommer, 19th century. Archived 2018-11-22 at the Wayback Machine. Eran Laor Cartographic Collection, The National Library of Israel. Historic Cities Research Project. Archived 2022-03-25 at the Wayback Machine.