مکزیک

United Mexican States

*Estados Unidos Mexicanos* (ایسپانیا)
United Mexican States; Estados Unidos Mexicanos (ایسپانیا)
	Flag Coat of arms
	Anthem: "Himno Nacional Mexicano"; (اینگیلیسجه: "Mexican National Anthem")
Capital	مکزیکو سیتی; 19°26′N 99°08′W / 19.433°N 99.133°W
Largest city	Mexico City
Official languages	None at federal level;
Recognized regional languages	ایسپانیا دیلی; 68 native languages;
National language	مکزیکی ایسپانیا دیلی (de facto)
Religion	83% کاتولیک کلیساسی; 10% Other Christian; 0.2% Other religion; 5% No religion; 3% No answer;
Demonym(s)	Mexican
Government	Federal presidential; جومهوریت
• President	Enrique Peña Nieto
• President of the Senate	Ernesto Cordero Arroyo
• President of the Chamber of Deputies	Jorge Carlos Ramírez Marín
Legislature	Congress
• Upper house	Senate
• Lower house	Chamber of Deputies
Independence from ایسپانیا
• Declared	September 16, 1810
• Consummated	September 27, 1821
• Recognized	December 28, 1836
• First constitution	October 4, 1824
• Second constitution	February 5, 1857
• Current constitution	February 5, 1917
Area
• Total	۱٬۹۷۲٬۵۵۰ km2 (۷۶۱٬۶۱۰ sq mi) (13th)
• Water (%)	2.5
Population
• 2017 estimate	123,675,325 (11th)
• Density	۶۱/km2 (۱۵۸٫۰/sq mi) (142nd)
GDP (PPP)	2018 estimate
• Total	$2.498 trillion (11th)
• Per capita	$20,028 (64th)
GDP (nominal)	2018 estimate
• Total	$1.250 trillion (16th)
• Per capita	$10,021 (69th)
Gini (2014)	48.2; high
HDI (2015)	0.762; high · 77th
Currency	Peso (MXN)
Time zone	UTC−8 to −5 (See Time in Mexico)
• Summer (DST)	UTC−7 to −5 (varies)
Driving side	right
Calling code	+52
ISO 3166 code	MX
Internet TLD	.mx
	Article 4.° of the General Law of Linguistic Rights of the Indigenous Peoples.; ^ Spanish is the de facto official language of the Mexican federal government.;

مکزیک قوزئی آمریکا قاره‌سینده یئرلشن بیر اوْلکه‌دیر.۱۲۰ میلیون دان چوخ جمعییته صاحیبدیر .

قایناقلاردَییشدیر

↑ Catálogo de las lenguas indígenas nacionales: Variantes lingüísticas de México con sus autodenominaciones y referencias geoestadísticas. Inali.gob.mx. یوْخلانیلیبJuly 18, 2014.
↑ قایناق خطاسی برچسب <ref> نامعتبر؛ متنی برای ارجاع‌های با نام 2010-census وارد نشده‌است
↑ Political Constitution of the United Mexican States, title 2, article 40 (PDF). SCJN. آرشیولنیب اصلی نۆسخه‌دن on May 11, 2011. یوْخلانیلیبAugust 14, 2010.
↑ Rafaela Castro (2000). Chicano Folklore: A Guide to the Folktales, Traditions, Rituals and Religious Practices of Mexican Americans. Oxford University Press. p. 83. ISBN 978-0-19-514639-4.
↑ Indicadores de ocupación y empleo al tercer trimestre de 2017. INEGI. آرشیولنیب اصلی نۆسخه‌دن on December 10, 2015. یوْخلانیلیبDecember 17, 2017.
↑ ^۶٫۰ ^۶٫۱ ^۶٫۲ ^۶٫۳ Mexico. International Monetary Fund. یوْخلانیلیبMay 12, 2017.
↑ Gini Index. World Bank. یوْخلانیلیبNovember 9, 2016.
↑ 2016 Human Development Report. United Nations Development Programme (2016). یوْخلانیلیبMarch 23, 2017.
↑ INALI (March 13, 2003). General Law of Linguistic Rights of the Indigenous Peoples. یوْخلانیلیبNovember 7, 2010.

[1] Catálogo de las lenguas indígenas nacionales: Variantes lingüísticas de México con sus autodenominaciones y referencias geoestadísticas. Inali.gob.mx. یوْخلانیلیبJuly 18, 2014.

[2010-census-2] قایناق خطاسی برچسب <ref> نامعتبر؛ متنی برای ارجاع‌های با نام 2010-census وارد نشده‌است

[3] Political Constitution of the United Mexican States, title 2, article 40 (PDF). SCJN. آرشیولنیب اصلی نۆسخه‌دن on May 11, 2011. یوْخلانیلیبAugust 14, 2010.

[Castro2000-4] Rafaela Castro (2000). Chicano Folklore: A Guide to the Folktales, Traditions, Rituals and Religious Practices of Mexican Americans. Oxford University Press. p. 83. ISBN 978-0-19-514639-4.

[Cuado_Resume_2017-5] Indicadores de ocupación y empleo al tercer trimestre de 2017. INEGI. آرشیولنیب اصلی نۆسخه‌دن on December 10, 2015. یوْخلانیلیبDecember 17, 2017.

[imf-mx-6] ۶٫۰ ^۶٫۱ ^۶٫۲ ^۶٫۳ Mexico. International Monetary Fund. یوْخلانیلیبMay 12, 2017.

[wb-gini-7] Gini Index. World Bank. یوْخلانیلیبNovember 9, 2016.

[HDI-8] 2016 Human Development Report. United Nations Development Programme (2016). یوْخلانیلیبMarch 23, 2017.

[9] INALI (March 13, 2003). General Law of Linguistic Rights of the Indigenous Peoples. یوْخلانیلیبNovember 7, 2010.

[b]

[۱]

[b]

[۲]

[۳]

[۴]

[۵]

[۶]

[۷]

[۸]

[۹]

United Mexican States Estados Unidos Mexicanos (ایسپانیا)
Flag Coat of arms
Anthem: "Himno Nacional Mexicano" (اینگیلیسجه: "Mexican National Anthem")

Capital	مکزیکو سیتی 19°26′N 99°08′W / 19.433°N 99.133°W / 19.433; -99.133
Largest city	Mexico City
Official languages	None at federal level^[b]
Recognized regional languages	ایسپانیا دیلی 68 native languages^[۱]
National language	مکزیکی ایسپانیا دیلی (de facto)^[b]
Religion	83% کاتولیک کلیساسی 10% Other Christian 0.2% Other religion 5% No religion 3% No answer^[۲]
Demonym(s)	Mexican
Government	Federal presidential جومهوریت^[۳]

• President	Enrique Peña Nieto
• President of the Senate	Ernesto Cordero Arroyo
• President of the Chamber of Deputies	Jorge Carlos Ramírez Marín

Legislature	Congress
• Upper house	Senate
• Lower house	Chamber of Deputies
Independence from ایسپانیا

• Declared	September 16, 1810^[۴]
• Consummated	September 27, 1821
• Recognized	December 28, 1836
• First constitution	October 4, 1824
• Second constitution	February 5, 1857
• Current constitution	February 5, 1917

Area
• Total	۱٬۹۷۲٬۵۵۰ km² (۷۶۱٬۶۱۰ sq mi) (13th)
• Water (%)	2.5
Population
• 2017 estimate	123,675,325^[۵] (11th)
• Density	۶۱/km² (۱۵۸٫۰/sq mi) (142nd)
GDP (PPP)	2018 estimate
• Total	$2.498 trillion^[۶] (11th)
• Per capita	$20,028^[۶] (64th)
GDP (nominal)	2018 estimate
• Total	$1.250 trillion^[۶] (16th)
• Per capita	$10,021^[۶] (69th)
Gini (2014)	48.2^[۷] high
HDI (2015)	0.762^[۸] high · 77th
Currency	Peso (MXN)
Time zone	UTC−8 to −5 (See Time in Mexico)
• Summer (DST)	UTC−7 to −5 (varies)
Driving side	right
Calling code	+52
ISO 3166 code	MX
Internet TLD	.mx
Article 4.° of the General Law of Linguistic Rights of the Indigenous Peoples.^[۹] ^ Spanish is the de facto official language of the Mexican federal government.