اۆچونجو عبدالرحمن

اۆچونجو عبدالرحمن (اینگیلیسی‌جه: Abd-ar-Rahman III) اوموی خلیفه‌سی. ۱۶ ژانویه ۹۲۹۱۵ اوکتوبر ۹۶۱ ایل‌لر آراسیندا حؤکومت ائدیب و اؤزونون وفاتیندان سوْنرا ایکینجی حکم واریث کیمی تخت و تاجه صاحیب چیخیب.

Abd-ar-Rahman III
Amir al-Mu'minin[۱]
15th خیلافت of اومویلر خیلافتی
1st خیلافت of کورداوفا خیلافتی
شاه‌لیق16 January 929 – 15 October 961
Proclamation16 January 929 (aged ۳۸)[۲]
قاباقکیHimself as emir
سوْنراکیایکینجی حکم
8th Emir of کورتوبا امیرلیگی
شاه‌لیق16 October 912 – 16 January 929
Bay'ah17 October 912 (aged ۲۱)[۳]
قاباقکیAbdullah
واریثEmirate transformed as Caliphate
دوغوم۷ ژانویهٔ ۸۹۱
کوردوبا (ایسپانیا)[۴]
اولوم۱۵ اوْکتوبر ۹۶۱ (۷۰ یاش)[۵]
کوردوبا (ایسپانیا)[۶]
دفنAlcázar of Córdoba[۷]
ConsortFatima bint Al-Mundhir[۸]
Marjan[۹] or Murjan[۱۰] (favorite)
اوشاقلارSons in order of birth according to Ibn Hazm:[۸]
ایکینجی حکم (son of Murjan)[۱۰]
Abd al-Aziz
Al-Asbagh
Ubayd Allah
Abd al-Jabbar
Abd al-Malik
Sulayman
Abdullah
Marwan
Al-Mundhir
Al-Mugira
کامیل آدی
Kunya: Abu al-Mutarrif[۵] (أبو المطرف)
Laqab: Al-Nasir Lideenillah[۱] (الناصر لدين الله)
Nasab: Abd-ar-Rahman ibn Muhammad ibn Abdullah ibn Muhammad ibn Abd ar-Rahman ibn Al-Hakam ibn هشام بن عبد رحمن داخل ibn عبدالرحمن داخل ibn Muawiya ibn هشام بن عبدالملک ibn Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan ibn Al-Hakam ibn Abi al-'As ibn Umayya[۱۱][۱۲]
DynastyUmayyad
آتاMuhammad ibn Abdullah
آناMuzna (originally Maria?)[۱]
دینسونیلر (Maliki school)[۱۳]

قایناقلار

دَییشدیر
  1. ^ ۱٫۰ ۱٫۱ ۱٫۲ Fletcher, Richard (2006) [First published 1992]. "Chapter 4: The Caliphate of Córdoba". Moorish Spain (2nd ed.). Berkeley, California: University of California Press. pp. 53–54. ISBN 978-0-520-24840-3.
  2. ^ Wasserstein, David (1993). The Caliphate in the West: An Islamic Political Institution in the Iberian Peninsula (snippet view). Oxford: Clarendon Press. p. 11. ISBN 978-0-19-820301-8. 5 September 2010-ده یوخلانیب.
  3. ^ Azizur Rahman, Syed (2001). The Story of Islamic Spain (snippet view). New Delhi: Goodword Books. p. 129. ISBN 978-81-87570-57-8. 5 September 2010-ده یوخلانیب. [Emir Abdullah died on] 16 Oct., 912 after 26 years of writing an intro to the first caliph and leaving his fragmented and bankrupt kingdom to his grandson 'Abd ar-Rahman. The following day, the new sultan received the oath of allegiance at a ceremony held in the "Perfect salon" (al-majils al-kamil) of the Alcazar.
  4. ^ Byers, Paula Kay, ed. (1998). "Abd al-Rahman III". Encyclopedia of World Biography. Vol. Volume 1: A – Barbosa (2nd ed.). Thomson Gale. p. 14. ISBN 978-0-7876-2541-2. 5 September 2010-ده یوخلانیب. {{cite encyclopedia}}: |volume= has extra text (کؤمک)
  5. ^ ۵٫۰ ۵٫۱ Gordon, Matthew (2005). "Document 15: Abd al-Rahman III of al-Andalus". The Rise of Islam. Greenwood guides to historic events of the medieval world. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 151. ISBN 978-0-313-32522-9.
  6. ^ قایناق خطاسی برچسب <ref> نامعتبر؛ متنی برای ارجاع‌های با نام EB وارد نشده است
  7. ^ Kennedy, Hugh N. (1996). Muslim Spain and Portugal: A Political History of al-Andalus (snippet view). London: Longman. p. 99. ISBN 978-0-582-49515-9. 6 September 2010-ده یوخلانیب. The Caliph died on 15 October 961 and was buried with his predecessors in the Alcazar at Cordoba.
  8. ^ ۸٫۰ ۸٫۱ Vallvé Bermejo, Joaquín (1999). Al-Andalus: sociedad e instituciones [Al-Andalus: Society and Institutions]. Volume 20 of Clave historial (in Spanish). Madrid: Real Academia de la Historia. pp. 48–50. ISBN 978-84-89512-16-0.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  9. ^ Marín, Manuela (2002). "Marriage and Sexuality in Al-Andalus". In Lacarra Lanz, Eukene (ed.). Marriage and Sexuality in Medieval and Early Modern Iberia. Volume 26 of Hispanic issues. New York: Routledge. p. 14. ISBN 978-0-415-93634-7.
  10. ^ ۱۰٫۰ ۱۰٫۱ Kassis, Hanna (1999). "A glimpse of openness in medieval society: Al-Ḥakam II of Córdoba and his non-Muslim collaborators". In Nagy, Balázs; Sebők, Marcell (eds.). The Man of Many Devices, Who Wandered Full Many Ways (Festschrift in Honor of János M. Bak). Budapest: Central European University Press. p. 162. ISBN 978-963-9116-67-2.
  11. ^ Lane-Poole 1894, p. 11
  12. ^ Lane-Poole 1894, p. 22
  13. ^ Daftary, Farhad (1992). The Isma'ilis: Their History and Doctrines. Cambridge University Press. p. 173. ISBN 978-0-521-42974-0. ... the Umayyad ʿAbd al-Raḥmān III, who was a Mālikī Sunnī.